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Catawba Island State Park
State Park Information
Catawba Island State Park
4049 E Moores Dock Rd
Port Clinton
State Park Overview
Nature of the Area
Limestone cliffs, historic wineries, crystal caverns and a shimmering Great Lake greet visitors to the Lake Erie Islands state parks. These five state parks offer unique island retreats with an atmosphere both festive and casual. Fishing, boating and swimming can be enjoyed at each park.
Several parks comprise the Lake Erie Island group. The islands were formed during the glacial period when massive ice sheets entered Ohio. Glaciers gouged and scoured the bedrock their tremendous weight left deep depressions which filled with meltwater, forming the Great Lakes.
Lake Erie, the smallest of the Great Lakes, is shallow--allowing for violent storms with high waves. The lake is divided into three basins. The western basin has an average depth of 25 to 30 feet the central basin averages 61 feet and the eastern basin shows an average depth of 120 feet.
Lake Erie has high nutrient levels and warm temperatures which produce greater numbers and varieties of fish than any other Great Lake. Annual catches nearly equal the combined catch of all other Great Lakes. Yellow perch, smallmouth bass, white bass, channel catfish and walleye are dominant species.
The islands are composed of limestone bedrock. Small scratches in the rock surface known as glacial striations are common while major grooves such as those found at Kelleys Island are rare but awesome. Vast stands of red cedar and the presence of underground caverns, both associated with limestone are found here. The islands and shoreline support a variety of reptiles including the states highest concentration of the harmless fox snake. The timber rattlesnake was at one time quite prevalent on the islands but is now gone from the area. Rattlesnake Island was so named due to the presence of this reptile years ago.
Migrating songbirds rest here before winging across the lake. Hundreds of different species have been identified, making this one of the best birdwatching areas in the country. Several nesting pairs of the magnificent bald eagle are located in the area.
History of the Area
Prior to the War of 1812, the Lake Erie Island region had been occupied by Ottawa and Huron (Wyandot) Indian tribes at different times throughout the years. A testimony to their existence on the islands is carved in Inscription Rock on Kelleys Island. Pictographic writings over 500 years old are etched in this massive limestone boulder.The Ottawa and Huron were eventually moved out by European settlers. The War of 1812 ended the last Indian threat to the European settlement of Ohio. One decisive naval battle of that war was fought in Put-In-Bay, off the shores of South Bass Island. Oliver Hazard Perry with an inferior fleet defeated the British making famous his saying, "We have met the enemy and they are ours." The victory gave the Americans control of Lake Erie and led to the ultimate defeat of the British in that war.
The islands remained sparsely settled until 1854 when J.D. Rivers purchased five of the islands. At first he turned Put-In-Bay into a sheep ranch, having at one time a herd of 2,000, but eventually he converted the island into a fruit farm. Despite the extreme northern location, the islands have the longest frost-free period of any area in Ohio due to the stabilizing effect of the lake.
It soon became apparent to islanders that the cultivation of grapes was very profitable. The grape culture has had a dramatic influence on the islands, sometimes called the "Wine Islands." By 1887, more than one-third of the grape product and nearly one-half of the wine product of the entire state was credited to this area. Wines from these islands were once pronounced by the best judges as being comparable to the best productions of France. Several island wineries still exist today.
In addition to raising fruits, the islands supported other profitable industries. Logging of red cedar, quarrying for limestone and the propagation of fish provided additional means of support.
For over a century, South Bass Island has been famous as a summer resort. Ruins of the Victory Hotel, destroyed by fire in 1919 -re still evident. Tourism thrives today making the islands one of the most popular vacation spots in the state. The five areas comprising Lake Erie Island state parks were added to the state park system in the early 1950s.
More Info
Enter Search Term ODNR Facilities Ottawa County. State Parks Catawba Island State Park Crane Creek State Park East Harbor State Park Oak Point State Park South Bass Island State Park. State...
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Area Attractions
Several other state parks are - the Lake Erie Islands. Crane Creek State Park, west of Port Clinton, is one of the states foremost birding areas and is notable for its spring and fall bird migrations. East Harbor State Park on Marblehead Peninsula sports the largest campground in the Ohio state park system. Swimming, picnicking, boating and fishing are popular at East Harbor. Marblehead Lighthouse, built in 1821, is the oldest lighthouse in continuous operation of the Great Lakes and Ohios 73rd state park. It is located off S.R. 163 on the east side of the Village of Marblehead.
State nature preserves located in the area include Sheldon Marsh, Old Woman Creek, Erie Sand Barrens and DuPont Marsh. Contact the ODNR Division of Natural Areas and Preserves for more information.
The Ottawa County Visitors Bureau is an excellent source for travel options and ideas all around the Lake Erie Islands area.
Area Campgrounds
Chet's Place Inc 7154 West Harbor Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 8982104
Paradise Acres Camp Grounds 4225 N Rider Rd Oak Harbor, OH (419) 898-6411
Floro's Camping 3585 N State Route 2 Oak Harbor, OH (419) 898-6220
River Bend Campground 7490 W State Route 163 Oak Harbor, OH (419) 898-3402
Portageview Campground 265 S Meachem Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 635-4479
Erie Island Resort & Marina 4495 W Darr Hopfinger Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-9117
River Retreat Campground 3830 West Harbor Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 635-2472
Tall Timbers 340 S Christy Chapel Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 732-3938
Sunset Shore Campground 1745 W Lakeshore Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-5186
Catawba Island State Park 4049 E Mooresdock Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 797-4530
Family Camping Ctr 2318 East Harbor Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-5580
Beachfront Rentals 252 W Lakeshore Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 732-6684
Shade Acres 1810 NW Catawba Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 797-4681
Hillside Park of Clinton 2534 W Comet Rd Clinton, OH (330) 882-5678
Hank's Place Campground 2350 Danbury Station Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-5282
Breakers Express-Cedar Point Cedar Point Dr Sandusky, OH (419) 609-3800
Cedar Point 1 Cedar Point Dr Sandusky, OH (419) 627-2350
Crystal Rock Campground 710 Crystal Rock Ave Sandusky, OH (419) 684-7177
Bayshore Estates Campground 2 E Shoreway Dr Sandusky, OH (419) 625-7906
Camp Sandusky 3518 Tiffin Ave Sandusky, OH (419) 6262133
Cold Creek Trout Camp 4711 Venice Rd Sandusky, OH (419) 621-7900
Area Fishing Related Businesses
Fisherman's Wharf 83 Madison St Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-9002
Sassy Sal Charters 40 Jefferson St Port Clinton, OH (419) 732-7755
Shore Nuf Charters 247 W Lakeshore Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 732-2958
Drawbridge Marina 247 W Lakeshore Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-4422
Sandy Shore Variety Store Inc 215 Meigs St Sandusky, OH (419) 6262291
Pipe Creek Marina 2312 River Ave Sandusky, OH (419) 6212111
C & J's Bait Shop 235 E Shoreline Dr Sandusky, OH (419) 609-3601
Sunnybrook Conference Ctr 1104 Fremont Ave Sandusky, OH (419) 625-8353
Captain Hook Sport Fishing Charters 503 Scheid Rd Sandusky, OH Unverified listing
Brands Dry Dock Marina 315 W Lakeshore Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-9753
A--J Bait & Tackle 6797 W Lakeshore Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 635-4436
Rickard's Bait & Tackle 17 NE Catawba Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-2496
Fenwick Marina 10195 W State Route 2 Oak Harbor, OH (419) 898-7009
Herb's Sportsman's Supply 1713 NE Catawba Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 797-2455
Port Clinton Fisheries Inc 2 Madison St Port Clinton, OH (419) 732-3101
Fishermens Trading Post 255 Se Catawba Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 732-2076
Happy Hooker Bait Store 9688 W State Route 2 Oak Harbor, OH (419) 898-9676
Area Resorts and Lodging
Kalahari Resort Convention Center 7106 Milan Rd Sandusky, OH (419) 626-4386
West Bay Inn 1230 W Lakeshore Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 746-2597
Shores Condominium Resort The 1801 E Perry St Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-2169
Clarion Inn-Sandusky 1119 Sandusky Mall Blvd Sandusky, OH (419) 625-6280
Kalahari Resort 7000 Kalahari Dr Sandusky, OH (419) 433-7200
Johnny's Resort Incorporated 3942 W Oliver Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-6566
Scrappin' at Country Corner 3872 Harbor Light Landing Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 7342616
Beach Cliff Lodge 4189 NW Catawba Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 797-4553
Beachfront Resorts 252 W Lakeshore Dr Port Clinton, OH (419) 732-6684
Char-el Shores Resorts 2327 E Sand Rd Port Clinton, OH (419) 734-3356
Use Mapquest and the address provided below to create a custom set of directions from your location to the Park
Catawba Island, 4049 E. Moores Dock Road, Port Clinton, OH 43452
Catawba Island State Park
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